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التفسير: التوبة ١٢٧:٩

١٢٧:٩
واذا ما انزلت سورة نظر بعضهم الى بعض هل يراكم من احد ثم انصرفوا صرف الله قلوبهم بانهم قوم لا يفقهون ١٢٧
وَإِذَا مَآ أُنزِلَتْ سُورَةٌۭ نَّظَرَ بَعْضُهُمْ إِلَىٰ بَعْضٍ هَلْ يَرَىٰكُم مِّنْ أَحَدٍۢ ثُمَّ ٱنصَرَفُوا۟ ۚ صَرَفَ ٱللَّهُ قُلُوبَهُم بِأَنَّهُمْ قَوْمٌۭ لَّا يَفْقَهُونَ ١٢٧
وَإِذَا
مَآ
أُنزِلَتۡ
سُورَةٞ
نَّظَرَ
بَعۡضُهُمۡ
إِلَىٰ
بَعۡضٍ
هَلۡ
يَرَىٰكُم
مِّنۡ
أَحَدٖ
ثُمَّ
ٱنصَرَفُواْۚ
صَرَفَ
ٱللَّهُ
قُلُوبَهُم
بِأَنَّهُمۡ
قَوۡمٞ
لَّا
يَفۡقَهُونَ
١٢٧
وإذا ما أُنزلت سورة تغَامَزَ المنافقون بالعيون إنكارًا لنزولها وسخرية وغيظًا; لِمَا نزل فيها مِن ذِكْر عيوبهم وأفعالهم، ثم يقولون: هل يراكم من أحد إن قمتم من عند الرسول؟ فإن لم يرهم أحد قاموا وانصرفوا من عنده عليه الصلاة والسلام مخافة الفضيحة. صرف الله قلوبهم عن الإيمان; بسبب أنهم لا يفهمون ولا يتدبرون.
تفاسير
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فوائد
تدبرات
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أنت تقرأ تفسيرًا لمجموعة الآيات 9:124إلى 9:127

‘Fight against those deniers of the truth who are near you.’ These words indicate that the Islamic struggle is not an unplanned effort, but that order has to be kept in view in it. First, efforts would be made to overcome nearby obstacles and thereafter distant impediments would be tackled. From this, it is deduced that the very first struggle should be undertaken with a man’s own ‘self’, because the thing nearest to a man is his ‘self’; anything outside this focus would come later. Then, again, the foremost thing required in relation to the aggressors is firmness of a kind to instill a deterrent fear in the them: ‘If this happens it will create fear in their hearts.’ (Tafsir Jassas). Moreover, it is necessary that all action against aggressors should be carried out in fear of God (taqwa). It is only such action which guarantees God’s help to believers. The moment they lose their fear of God, they will be deprived of God’s help; they will be far away from God and God will be far away from them. Fear of God is a meeting point between God and His subject. When a man fears God, he brings himself to the point where God wants to see him; to which God had called him. Under these circumstances, it is only such fear which can take a man closer to God.