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Tafsir: Al-Hadid 57:10

57:10
وما لكم الا تنفقوا في سبيل الله ولله ميراث السماوات والارض لا يستوي منكم من انفق من قبل الفتح وقاتل اولايك اعظم درجة من الذين انفقوا من بعد وقاتلوا وكلا وعد الله الحسنى والله بما تعملون خبير ١٠
وَمَا لَكُمْ أَلَّا تُنفِقُوا۟ فِى سَبِيلِ ٱللَّهِ وَلِلَّهِ مِيرَٰثُ ٱلسَّمَـٰوَٰتِ وَٱلْأَرْضِ ۚ لَا يَسْتَوِى مِنكُم مَّنْ أَنفَقَ مِن قَبْلِ ٱلْفَتْحِ وَقَـٰتَلَ ۚ أُو۟لَـٰٓئِكَ أَعْظَمُ دَرَجَةًۭ مِّنَ ٱلَّذِينَ أَنفَقُوا۟ مِنۢ بَعْدُ وَقَـٰتَلُوا۟ ۚ وَكُلًّۭا وَعَدَ ٱللَّهُ ٱلْحُسْنَىٰ ۚ وَٱللَّهُ بِمَا تَعْمَلُونَ خَبِيرٌۭ ١٠
وَمَا
لَكُمۡ
أَلَّا
تُنفِقُواْ
فِي
سَبِيلِ
ٱللَّهِ
وَلِلَّهِ
مِيرَٰثُ
ٱلسَّمَٰوَٰتِ
وَٱلۡأَرۡضِۚ
لَا
يَسۡتَوِي
مِنكُم
مَّنۡ
أَنفَقَ
مِن
قَبۡلِ
ٱلۡفَتۡحِ
وَقَٰتَلَۚ
أُوْلَٰٓئِكَ
أَعۡظَمُ
دَرَجَةٗ
مِّنَ
ٱلَّذِينَ
أَنفَقُواْ
مِنۢ
بَعۡدُ
وَقَٰتَلُواْۚ
وَكُلّٗا
وَعَدَ
ٱللَّهُ
ٱلۡحُسۡنَىٰۚ
وَٱللَّهُ
بِمَا
تَعۡمَلُونَ
خَبِيرٞ
١٠
Et qu’avez-vous à ne pas dépenser dans le chemin d’Allah, alors que c’est à Allah que revient l’héritage des cieux et de la Terre ? On ne peut comparer cependant celui d’entre vous qui a donné ses biens et combattu avant la conquête... ces derniers sont plus hauts en hiérarchie que ceux qui ont dépensé et ont combattu après. Or, à chacun, Allah a promis la plus belle récompense, et Allah est Grand Connaisseur de ce que vous faites. 1
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Vous lisez un tafsir pour le groupe d'Ayahs 57:8 à 57:10

When the call of Islam is given, it is based on clear reasoning in its preliminary stages. The second stage is marked by victory in its immediate surroundings. In the first stage, only those who have the capacity to see the inherent greatness of a thing solely on the level of reasoning are courageous enough to make sacrifices for Islam. But when Islam has already been crowned by success, every individual is able to see its greatness and everybody feels proud of coming forward and offering his life and property for its sake. One who spends for the cause of Islam in the early stages has to do it without thought of reward, while in the latter stage, whatever a man spends is redoubled in this world itself, as a reward in various forms. That explains why, in the eyes of God, each group has a different status.