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tafsir: Yunus 10:13

10:13
ولقد اهلكنا القرون من قبلكم لما ظلموا وجاءتهم رسلهم بالبينات وما كانوا ليومنوا كذالك نجزي القوم المجرمين ١٣
وَلَقَدْ أَهْلَكْنَا ٱلْقُرُونَ مِن قَبْلِكُمْ لَمَّا ظَلَمُوا۟ ۙ وَجَآءَتْهُمْ رُسُلُهُم بِٱلْبَيِّنَـٰتِ وَمَا كَانُوا۟ لِيُؤْمِنُوا۟ ۚ كَذَٰلِكَ نَجْزِى ٱلْقَوْمَ ٱلْمُجْرِمِينَ ١٣
وَلَقَدۡ
أَهۡلَكۡنَا
ٱلۡقُرُونَ
مِن
قَبۡلِكُمۡ
لَمَّا
ظَلَمُواْ
وَجَآءَتۡهُمۡ
رُسُلُهُم
بِٱلۡبَيِّنَٰتِ
وَمَا
كَانُواْ
لِيُؤۡمِنُواْۚ
كَذَٰلِكَ
نَجۡزِي
ٱلۡقَوۡمَ
ٱلۡمُجۡرِمِينَ
١٣
Dan sungguh, Kami telah membinasakan umat-umat sebelum kamu, ketika mereka berbuat zalim, padahal para rasul mereka telah datang membawa keterangan-keterangan (yang nyata), tetapi mereka sama sekali tidak mau beriman. Demikianlah Kami memberi balasan kepada orang-orang yang berbuat dosa.
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The subject of verse 12 has been emphasized from a different angle in verse 13. It has been said: Let no one miscalculate that punishment cannot come in this world just because Allah Ta` ala gives respite to those who deny and disbelieve. The history of past peoples shows that different kinds of punishments have visited them because of their contumacy and disobedience right here in this world. It is a different matter that Allah Ta` ala has promised that no mass punishment will come upon the Muslim ummah in consideration of the honor of Sayyidna Muhammad al-Mustafa ﷺ the foremost among prophets. But, it is in the face of this very merciful indulgence of Almighty Allah that people have become audacious enough to come forward and invite, even demand, Divine punishment. On the contrary, it is necessary to remember that indifference to Divine punishment is not proper under any condition even for them (Muslims). The reason is that the promise of not sending mass punishment upon the Muslim ummah, or the world as a whole, certainly stands there, but the coming of such punishment on particular individuals and nations is possible even now.