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Zgjidh Gjuhën

Tefsir: Ali 'Imran 3:112

3:112
ضربت عليهم الذلة اين ما ثقفوا الا بحبل من الله وحبل من الناس وباءوا بغضب من الله وضربت عليهم المسكنة ذالك بانهم كانوا يكفرون بايات الله ويقتلون الانبياء بغير حق ذالك بما عصوا وكانوا يعتدون ١١٢
ضُرِبَتْ عَلَيْهِمُ ٱلذِّلَّةُ أَيْنَ مَا ثُقِفُوٓا۟ إِلَّا بِحَبْلٍۢ مِّنَ ٱللَّهِ وَحَبْلٍۢ مِّنَ ٱلنَّاسِ وَبَآءُو بِغَضَبٍۢ مِّنَ ٱللَّهِ وَضُرِبَتْ عَلَيْهِمُ ٱلْمَسْكَنَةُ ۚ ذَٰلِكَ بِأَنَّهُمْ كَانُوا۟ يَكْفُرُونَ بِـَٔايَـٰتِ ٱللَّهِ وَيَقْتُلُونَ ٱلْأَنۢبِيَآءَ بِغَيْرِ حَقٍّۢ ۚ ذَٰلِكَ بِمَا عَصَوا۟ وَّكَانُوا۟ يَعْتَدُونَ ١١٢
ضُرِبَتۡ
عَلَيۡهِمُ
ٱلذِّلَّةُ
أَيۡنَ
مَا
ثُقِفُوٓاْ
إِلَّا
بِحَبۡلٖ
مِّنَ
ٱللَّهِ
وَحَبۡلٖ
مِّنَ
ٱلنَّاسِ
وَبَآءُو
بِغَضَبٖ
مِّنَ
ٱللَّهِ
وَضُرِبَتۡ
عَلَيۡهِمُ
ٱلۡمَسۡكَنَةُۚ
ذَٰلِكَ
بِأَنَّهُمۡ
كَانُواْ
يَكۡفُرُونَ
بِـَٔايَٰتِ
ٱللَّهِ
وَيَقۡتُلُونَ
ٱلۡأَنۢبِيَآءَ
بِغَيۡرِ
حَقّٖۚ
ذَٰلِكَ
بِمَا
عَصَواْ
وَّكَانُواْ
يَعۡتَدُونَ
١١٢
Kudo që gjenden, ata janë të kapluar nga poshtërimi, vetëm nëse kanë ndonjë mbrojtje prej Allahut apo prej njerëzve. Ata merituan zemërimin e Allahut dhe do t’i kaplojë mjerimi. Kjo ishte për shkak se mohuan shpalljet e Tij dhe pa kurrfarë të drejte, i vrisnin profetët. Kjo ishte për shkak se ata nuk u bindën dhe i kaluan kufijtë (në të këqija).
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Commentary

The meaning of disgrace and wrath cast on the Jews:

A detailed discussion on this subject has already appeared under comments on verse 61 of Surah al-Baqarah where the text has not mentioned any exception. This can be seen in Volume I of this commentary. It also covers the exception given in the present verse - إِلَّا بِحَبْلٍ مِّنَ اللَّـهِ وَحَبْلٍ مِّنَ النَّاسِ

Briefly, the verse means that the Jews shall remain stamped with disgrace and misery except under two situations:

1. Though a Covenant of Allah. For example, a minor child or woman shall not be killed. (This exception is meant by the words 'through a source from Allah' ).

Through a treaty obligation, that is, بِحَبْلٍ مِّنَ النَّاسِ (through a source from men). Such patronage may cause their disgrace and misery not to become manifest. The specific words used in the Holy Qur'an i.e., a source from men, cover all men, believers and disbelievers. The possibility that they live with freedom after making a peace treaty with Muslims is included here. Also possible is the situation that they may come under the protection of other non-Muslim powers through a peace treaty (or informal collaboration strategy), a situation that prevails in the form of the present-day state of Israel. To discerning people all over the world, it is no secret that the state of Israel is really a joint encampment of the West. Behind all the facade of power they appear to have is the power of others. If the U.S., U.K., Europe, and USSR too, were daring enough to withdraw their patronage of Israel, it would not survive for a day. Allah knows best.