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Tafsir: Al-Qamar 54:9

54:9
۞ كذبت قبلهم قوم نوح فكذبوا عبدنا وقالوا مجنون وازدجر ٩
۞ كَذَّبَتْ قَبْلَهُمْ قَوْمُ نُوحٍۢ فَكَذَّبُوا۟ عَبْدَنَا وَقَالُوا۟ مَجْنُونٌۭ وَٱزْدُجِرَ ٩
۞ كَذَّبَتۡ
قَبۡلَهُمۡ
قَوۡمُ
نُوحٖ
فَكَذَّبُواْ
عَبۡدَنَا
وَقَالُواْ
مَجۡنُونٞ
وَٱزۡدُجِرَ
٩
かれら以前に,ヌーフの民も(その預言者を)虚偽とし,わがしもべを嘘付き呼ばわりし,「気違いです。」と言って追放した。

— Ryoichi Mita

Trước (những kẻ phủ nhận Ngươi – Thiên Sứ Muhammad), đám dân của Nuh cũng đã phủ nhận (Nuh) - người bề tôi của TA, và nói: “Hắn là một tên điên!” Và (Nuh) đã bị nhiếc mắng và hăm dọa.

— Ruwwad Center

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Bạn đang đọc phần chú giải Kinh Qur'an cho nhóm các câu này. 54:9 đến 54:11

The Story of the People of Nuh (علیہ السلام) and the Lesson Learnt from it

مَجْنُونٌ وَازْدُجِرَ‌ (and said, " (He is) a madman", and he was threatened...54:9). The word wazdujira literally denotes 'he was rebuked'. It refers to the attitude of the people of Nuh علیہ السلام who rebuked and threatened him to stop him from preaching. On another occasion in the Qur'an, we read that the people of Nuh (علیہ السلام) threatened and warned him that if he does not stop propagating his message, he would be stoned to death.

` Abd Ibn Humaid reports from Mujahid that when some of his people found him somewhere, they would choke him, as a result he would become unconscious. But when he recovered, he would pray to Allah, '0 Allah! Forgive my people, for they do not know the truth'. In this way, he endured the persecution of his people patiently for nine hundred and fifty years, prayed for their forgiveness and understanding of the truth. Eventually, when the situation became intolerable, and he could no longer resist his people, he invoked Allah to help him against them. As a result, Allah opened the gates of the heaven with torrential rain, and the entire nation was drowned which is mentioned in the forthcoming verse.