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Tafsir: Al-Isra 17:14

17:14
اقرا كتابك كفى بنفسك اليوم عليك حسيبا ١٤
ٱقْرَأْ كِتَـٰبَكَ كَفَىٰ بِنَفْسِكَ ٱلْيَوْمَ عَلَيْكَ حَسِيبًۭا ١٤
ٱقۡرَأۡ
كِتَٰبَكَ
كَفَىٰ
بِنَفۡسِكَ
ٱلۡيَوۡمَ
عَلَيۡكَ
حَسِيبٗا
١٤
(かれは仰せられよう。)「あなたがたの記録を読みなさい。今日こそは,あなた自身が自分の精算者である」

— Ryoichi Mita

(Có lệnh bảo): “Ngươi hãy tự đọc quyển sổ của ngươi đi! Ngày hôm nay, chính ngươi tự thanh toán bản thân mình.”

— Ruwwad Center

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Bạn đang đọc phần chú giải Kinh Qur'an cho nhóm các câu này. 17:13 đến 17:14

The sense of the book of deeds tied to the neck

It means that one's book of deed stays with the doer no matter where or in whatever condition one is. What he or she does continues to get recorded there. When death comes, the 'book' is closed and set aside safely. After that, when comes the Last Day, the Day of Judgment, this book of deeds will be placed in everyone's hand in order that he would himself read it and also decide himself whether he is deserving of reward or deserving of punishment. It has been reported from Qatadah (رح) that it will be a day when even an illiterate person will be able to read his book of deeds. On this occasion, al-lsbahani has reported on the authority of Sayyidna Abu Umamah ؓ that the Holy Prophet ﷺ said: On the day of Qiyamah, when the book of deeds belonging to people will be given in their hand, someone will notice that some of his good deeds were not recorded there. He will tell his Lord about the particular deeds missing from there. His Lord will tell him that He had erased those deeds for he used to speak ill of people on their backs. (Mazhari)