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经注: Ibrahim 14:22

14:22
وقال الشيطان لما قضي الامر ان الله وعدكم وعد الحق ووعدتكم فاخلفتكم وما كان لي عليكم من سلطان الا ان دعوتكم فاستجبتم لي فلا تلوموني ولوموا انفسكم ما انا بمصرخكم وما انتم بمصرخي اني كفرت بما اشركتمون من قبل ان الظالمين لهم عذاب اليم ٢٢
وَقَالَ ٱلشَّيْطَـٰنُ لَمَّا قُضِىَ ٱلْأَمْرُ إِنَّ ٱللَّهَ وَعَدَكُمْ وَعْدَ ٱلْحَقِّ وَوَعَدتُّكُمْ فَأَخْلَفْتُكُمْ ۖ وَمَا كَانَ لِىَ عَلَيْكُم مِّن سُلْطَـٰنٍ إِلَّآ أَن دَعَوْتُكُمْ فَٱسْتَجَبْتُمْ لِى ۖ فَلَا تَلُومُونِى وَلُومُوٓا۟ أَنفُسَكُم ۖ مَّآ أَنَا۠ بِمُصْرِخِكُمْ وَمَآ أَنتُم بِمُصْرِخِىَّ ۖ إِنِّى كَفَرْتُ بِمَآ أَشْرَكْتُمُونِ مِن قَبْلُ ۗ إِنَّ ٱلظَّـٰلِمِينَ لَهُمْ عَذَابٌ أَلِيمٌۭ ٢٢
وَقَالَ
ٱلشَّيۡطَٰنُ
لَمَّا
قُضِيَ
ٱلۡأَمۡرُ
إِنَّ
ٱللَّهَ
وَعَدَكُمۡ
وَعۡدَ
ٱلۡحَقِّ
وَوَعَدتُّكُمۡ
فَأَخۡلَفۡتُكُمۡۖ
وَمَا
كَانَ
لِيَ
عَلَيۡكُم
مِّن
سُلۡطَٰنٍ
إِلَّآ
أَن
دَعَوۡتُكُمۡ
فَٱسۡتَجَبۡتُمۡ
لِيۖ
فَلَا
تَلُومُونِي
وَلُومُوٓاْ
أَنفُسَكُمۖ
مَّآ
أَنَا۠
بِمُصۡرِخِكُمۡ
وَمَآ
أَنتُم
بِمُصۡرِخِيَّ
إِنِّي
كَفَرۡتُ
بِمَآ
أَشۡرَكۡتُمُونِ
مِن
قَبۡلُۗ
إِنَّ
ٱلظَّٰلِمِينَ
لَهُمۡ
عَذَابٌ
أَلِيمٞ
٢٢
当事情已被判决的时候,恶魔说:真主确已真实地应许你们,我也曾应许你们,但我对你们爽约了。我对你们本来没有什么权力,不过是我召唤你们,而你们响应我的号召。所以你们不要责备我,应当责备自己,我不能援救你们,你们也不能援救我。我不承认以前你们曾把我配主,不义者必受痛苦的刑罚。
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14:8至14:25节的经注

In the last verse here (8), it was said: قَالَ مُوسَىٰ إِن تَكْفُرُ‌وا أَنتُمْ وَمَن فِي الْأَرْ‌ضِ جَمِيعًا (And Musa said, "If you are ungrateful, you and all those on earth, then, Allah is free of all needs, worthy of every praise.) " This was said by Sayyidna Musa (علیہ السلام) to his people. He is telling them that should they or, for that matter, all inhabitants of the earth become ungrateful to Allah Ta’ ala, it is not going to cause any loss to Allah Ta’ ala. As for Him, He needs no praise or gratitude for Himself. He is Independent. He is beyond that. He is intrinsically Praised and deserving of praise. If you do not praise Him, the angels do, all of them, and so does every particle of this universe.

So, whatever good there is in gratitude, that is for you alone. There-fore, when you are asked to be grateful by Allah Ta’ ala, there is no gain for Him in doing so. In fact, it is His infinite mercy reaching out to you in your interest.