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经注: Al-Hadid 57:10

57:10
وما لكم الا تنفقوا في سبيل الله ولله ميراث السماوات والارض لا يستوي منكم من انفق من قبل الفتح وقاتل اولايك اعظم درجة من الذين انفقوا من بعد وقاتلوا وكلا وعد الله الحسنى والله بما تعملون خبير ١٠
وَمَا لَكُمْ أَلَّا تُنفِقُوا۟ فِى سَبِيلِ ٱللَّهِ وَلِلَّهِ مِيرَٰثُ ٱلسَّمَـٰوَٰتِ وَٱلْأَرْضِ ۚ لَا يَسْتَوِى مِنكُم مَّنْ أَنفَقَ مِن قَبْلِ ٱلْفَتْحِ وَقَـٰتَلَ ۚ أُو۟لَـٰٓئِكَ أَعْظَمُ دَرَجَةًۭ مِّنَ ٱلَّذِينَ أَنفَقُوا۟ مِنۢ بَعْدُ وَقَـٰتَلُوا۟ ۚ وَكُلًّۭا وَعَدَ ٱللَّهُ ٱلْحُسْنَىٰ ۚ وَٱللَّهُ بِمَا تَعْمَلُونَ خَبِيرٌۭ ١٠
وَمَا
لَكُمۡ
أَلَّا
تُنفِقُواْ
فِي
سَبِيلِ
ٱللَّهِ
وَلِلَّهِ
مِيرَٰثُ
ٱلسَّمَٰوَٰتِ
وَٱلۡأَرۡضِۚ
لَا
يَسۡتَوِي
مِنكُم
مَّنۡ
أَنفَقَ
مِن
قَبۡلِ
ٱلۡفَتۡحِ
وَقَٰتَلَۚ
أُوْلَٰٓئِكَ
أَعۡظَمُ
دَرَجَةٗ
مِّنَ
ٱلَّذِينَ
أَنفَقُواْ
مِنۢ
بَعۡدُ
وَقَٰتَلُواْۚ
وَكُلّٗا
وَعَدَ
ٱللَّهُ
ٱلۡحُسۡنَىٰۚ
وَٱللَّهُ
بِمَا
تَعۡمَلُونَ
خَبِيرٞ
١٠
你们怎么不为真主而施舍呢?天地的遗产,只是真主的。你们中在胜利之前施舍而且参战者,与在胜利之后施舍而且参战者,不是平等的,前者比后者品级更高。真主以最优的报酬应许每派人,真主是彻知你们的行为的。
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57:8至57:10节的经注

When the call of Islam is given, it is based on clear reasoning in its preliminary stages. The second stage is marked by victory in its immediate surroundings. In the first stage, only those who have the capacity to see the inherent greatness of a thing solely on the level of reasoning are courageous enough to make sacrifices for Islam. But when Islam has already been crowned by success, every individual is able to see its greatness and everybody feels proud of coming forward and offering his life and property for its sake. One who spends for the cause of Islam in the early stages has to do it without thought of reward, while in the latter stage, whatever a man spends is redoubled in this world itself, as a reward in various forms. That explains why, in the eyes of God, each group has a different status.