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经注: Al-Mujadila 58:4

58:4
فمن لم يجد فصيام شهرين متتابعين من قبل ان يتماسا فمن لم يستطع فاطعام ستين مسكينا ذالك لتومنوا بالله ورسوله وتلك حدود الله وللكافرين عذاب اليم ٤
فَمَن لَّمْ يَجِدْ فَصِيَامُ شَهْرَيْنِ مُتَتَابِعَيْنِ مِن قَبْلِ أَن يَتَمَآسَّا ۖ فَمَن لَّمْ يَسْتَطِعْ فَإِطْعَامُ سِتِّينَ مِسْكِينًۭا ۚ ذَٰلِكَ لِتُؤْمِنُوا۟ بِٱللَّهِ وَرَسُولِهِۦ ۚ وَتِلْكَ حُدُودُ ٱللَّهِ ۗ وَلِلْكَـٰفِرِينَ عَذَابٌ أَلِيمٌ ٤
فَمَن
لَّمۡ
يَجِدۡ
فَصِيَامُ
شَهۡرَيۡنِ
مُتَتَابِعَيۡنِ
مِن
قَبۡلِ
أَن
يَتَمَآسَّاۖ
فَمَن
لَّمۡ
يَسۡتَطِعۡ
فَإِطۡعَامُ
سِتِّينَ
مِسۡكِينٗاۚ
ذَٰلِكَ
لِتُؤۡمِنُواْ
بِٱللَّهِ
وَرَسُولِهِۦۚ
وَتِلۡكَ
حُدُودُ
ٱللَّهِۗ
وَلِلۡكَٰفِرِينَ
عَذَابٌ
أَلِيمٌ
٤
没有奴隶者,在交接之前,应该连续斋戒两月。不能斋戒者,应该供给六十个贫民一日的口粮。这因为要你们表示信仰真主和使者。这些是真主的法度。不信的人们,将受痛苦的刑罚。
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58:3至58:4节的经注

Islam distinguishes between form and reality. That is why Islam has not recognised the old custom of a man’s calling a woman ‘mother’, although she is not his real mother, and then treating her as such for the purpose of divorcing her. Any such action is absurd, because it cannot change the laws of nature. It is clarified in the Quran that simply by acting in the above-mentioned manner, a man’s wife does not stand divorced. However, it has been made compulsory for the concerned person to pay a penalty and then go back to his wife. After committing an error, if a man pays a penalty in this way, he revives his faith, which he had discarded due to negligence or stupidity.