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经注: Ali 'Imran 3:37

3:37
فتقبلها ربها بقبول حسن وانبتها نباتا حسنا وكفلها زكريا كلما دخل عليها زكريا المحراب وجد عندها رزقا قال يا مريم انى لك هاذا قالت هو من عند الله ان الله يرزق من يشاء بغير حساب ٣٧
فَتَقَبَّلَهَا رَبُّهَا بِقَبُولٍ حَسَنٍۢ وَأَنۢبَتَهَا نَبَاتًا حَسَنًۭا وَكَفَّلَهَا زَكَرِيَّا ۖ كُلَّمَا دَخَلَ عَلَيْهَا زَكَرِيَّا ٱلْمِحْرَابَ وَجَدَ عِندَهَا رِزْقًۭا ۖ قَالَ يَـٰمَرْيَمُ أَنَّىٰ لَكِ هَـٰذَا ۖ قَالَتْ هُوَ مِنْ عِندِ ٱللَّهِ ۖ إِنَّ ٱللَّهَ يَرْزُقُ مَن يَشَآءُ بِغَيْرِ حِسَابٍ ٣٧
فَتَقَبَّلَهَا
رَبُّهَا
بِقَبُولٍ
حَسَنٖ
وَأَنۢبَتَهَا
نَبَاتًا
حَسَنٗا
وَكَفَّلَهَا
زَكَرِيَّاۖ
كُلَّمَا
دَخَلَ
عَلَيۡهَا
زَكَرِيَّا
ٱلۡمِحۡرَابَ
وَجَدَ
عِندَهَا
رِزۡقٗاۖ
قَالَ
يَٰمَرۡيَمُ
أَنَّىٰ
لَكِ
هَٰذَاۖ
قَالَتۡ
هُوَ
مِنۡ
عِندِ
ٱللَّهِۖ
إِنَّ
ٱللَّهَ
يَرۡزُقُ
مَن
يَشَآءُ
بِغَيۡرِ
حِسَابٍ
٣٧
她的主接受了她,并使她健全的成长,且使宰凯里雅抚育她。宰凯里雅每次进内殿去看她,都发现她面前有给养,他说:麦尔彦啊!你怎么会有这个呢?她说:这是从我的主那里降下的。真主必定无量地供给他的意欲的人。
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Commentary

In order to fulfill her vow, Sayyidah Maryam's mother took her to the Mosque of بیت المقدس Baitul-Maqdis and talked to the care-takers and worshippers at the Mosque, Sayyidna Zakariyya (علیہ السلام) being one of them, and. told them that she had vowed to dedicate the child in the service of God and therefore, she could not keep the child with her. She asked them to take her and keep her.

Sayyidna ` Imran (علیہ السلام) was the Imam of this Mosque. He had died during the pregnancy of Maryam's mother, otherwise he would have been the most deserving person to have taken charge of the child, being the father and the Imam of the Mosque. Therefore, every keeper and worshipper of the Mosque wished to take her in his custody. Sayyidna Zakariyya (علیہ السلام) pleaded his bid for custody by saying that his wife was Maryam's aunt and she being next to her mother certainly deserved to keep her. But, people did not agree to prefer him over the others. Finally, everybody agreed to draw lots, which turned out to be fairly strange as it would appear later. Here too, it was Sayyidna Zakariyya (علیہ السلام) who turned out to be the winner.

So, he got custody of Maryam. According to some reports, he employed a wet-nurse to have her suckled. Other reports say that she just did not need to be suckled. She grew up able to sit and walk and Sayyidna Zakariyya (علیہ السلام) put her in a good house adjacent to the Mosque. When he went out, he locked the house and opened it on re-turn. This has been stated briefly in the present verse.