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经注: An-Nisa 4:91

4:91
ستجدون اخرين يريدون ان يامنوكم ويامنوا قومهم كل ما ردوا الى الفتنة اركسوا فيها فان لم يعتزلوكم ويلقوا اليكم السلم ويكفوا ايديهم فخذوهم واقتلوهم حيث ثقفتموهم واولايكم جعلنا لكم عليهم سلطانا مبينا ٩١
سَتَجِدُونَ ءَاخَرِينَ يُرِيدُونَ أَن يَأْمَنُوكُمْ وَيَأْمَنُوا۟ قَوْمَهُمْ كُلَّ مَا رُدُّوٓا۟ إِلَى ٱلْفِتْنَةِ أُرْكِسُوا۟ فِيهَا ۚ فَإِن لَّمْ يَعْتَزِلُوكُمْ وَيُلْقُوٓا۟ إِلَيْكُمُ ٱلسَّلَمَ وَيَكُفُّوٓا۟ أَيْدِيَهُمْ فَخُذُوهُمْ وَٱقْتُلُوهُمْ حَيْثُ ثَقِفْتُمُوهُمْ ۚ وَأُو۟لَـٰٓئِكُمْ جَعَلْنَا لَكُمْ عَلَيْهِمْ سُلْطَـٰنًۭا مُّبِينًۭا ٩١
سَتَجِدُونَ
ءَاخَرِينَ
يُرِيدُونَ
أَن
يَأۡمَنُوكُمۡ
وَيَأۡمَنُواْ
قَوۡمَهُمۡ
كُلَّ
مَا
رُدُّوٓاْ
إِلَى
ٱلۡفِتۡنَةِ
أُرۡكِسُواْ
فِيهَاۚ
فَإِن
لَّمۡ
يَعۡتَزِلُوكُمۡ
وَيُلۡقُوٓاْ
إِلَيۡكُمُ
ٱلسَّلَمَ
وَيَكُفُّوٓاْ
أَيۡدِيَهُمۡ
فَخُذُوهُمۡ
وَٱقۡتُلُوهُمۡ
حَيۡثُ
ثَقِفۡتُمُوهُمۡۚ
وَأُوْلَٰٓئِكُمۡ
جَعَلۡنَا
لَكُمۡ
عَلَيۡهِمۡ
سُلۡطَٰنٗا
مُّبِينٗا
٩١
你们将发现别的许多人,想从你们获得安全,也想从他们的宗族获得安全;他们每逢被召于迫害,他们都冒昧地参加。如果他们不退避你们,不投降你们,不停止作战,那末,你们在那里发现他们,就当在那里捕杀他们。这等人,对于制裁他们,我已经把一个明证授予你们了。
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圣训
4:90至4:91节的经注

After a person accepts God’s religion, he repeatedly encounters such situations in his life whereby the sincerity of his decision is tested. ‘Migration’ is one such test. It implies that when worldly gains and convenience appear to be obstacles in the path of religion, one should thrust them aside and move ahead towards God. If the situation demands, the individual should abandon his relatives and home as well. If he is able to move ahead in the path of truth in the moment of trial, by ignoring personal gains and expediency, he consolidates his attachment to truth. One who adopts this course, enhances his sensitivity to truth and continues to move closer to it. But one who does not, diminishes his receptiveness to truth. The hard demands of religion divide people into several groups: simple people, opponents and hypocrites. Muslims must deal with them accordingly. They should be firm in eradicating evil through peaceful means but lenient in the discharge of moral responsibilities. They should be considerate to the weak and try to influence others instead of becoming swayed themselves. They should not challenge a group who wants to make peace with them.