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经注: Al-Kahf 18:15

18:15
هاولاء قومنا اتخذوا من دونه الهة لولا ياتون عليهم بسلطان بين فمن اظلم ممن افترى على الله كذبا ١٥
هَـٰٓؤُلَآءِ قَوْمُنَا ٱتَّخَذُوا۟ مِن دُونِهِۦٓ ءَالِهَةًۭ ۖ لَّوْلَا يَأْتُونَ عَلَيْهِم بِسُلْطَـٰنٍۭ بَيِّنٍۢ ۖ فَمَنْ أَظْلَمُ مِمَّنِ ٱفْتَرَىٰ عَلَى ٱللَّهِ كَذِبًۭا ١٥
هَٰٓؤُلَآءِ
قَوۡمُنَا
ٱتَّخَذُواْ
مِن
دُونِهِۦٓ
ءَالِهَةٗۖ
لَّوۡلَا
يَأۡتُونَ
عَلَيۡهِم
بِسُلۡطَٰنِۭ
بَيِّنٖۖ
فَمَنۡ
أَظۡلَمُ
مِمَّنِ
ٱفۡتَرَىٰ
عَلَى
ٱللَّهِ
كَذِبٗا
١٥
我们的这些同族,舍他而崇拜别的许多神明,他们怎么不用一个明证来证实那些神明是应受崇拜的呢?假借真主的名义而造谣的人,有谁比他们还不义呢?
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18:10至18:15节的经注

‘Why do they not produce clear evidence?’ This question indicates that after embracing the new faith, there were prolonged discussions between these young men and the leaders of their community. But the statements made by these leaders in the course of discussions did not contain any convincing arguments in favour of polytheism (shirk). Therefore, they (the Men of the Cave) found it impossible to give up a faith whose merits stood proved for the sake of a belief which had no such advantage. On being opposed as above, had they given importance to the ‘greatness’ of the leaders of their community, they would have fallen a prey to hesitancy and doubt. But, when they gave more weight to sound reasoning and convincing arguments, it enhanced their faith. For, in respect of reasoning and arguments, these ‘great men’ appeared small to them. In spite of their outward greatness, they were found to be standing on false grounds and not on the grounds of truth.