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选择语言
9:37
انما النسيء زيادة في الكفر يضل به الذين كفروا يحلونه عاما ويحرمونه عاما ليواطيوا عدة ما حرم الله فيحلوا ما حرم الله زين لهم سوء اعمالهم والله لا يهدي القوم الكافرين ٣٧
إِنَّمَا ٱلنَّسِىٓءُ زِيَادَةٌۭ فِى ٱلْكُفْرِ ۖ يُضَلُّ بِهِ ٱلَّذِينَ كَفَرُوا۟ يُحِلُّونَهُۥ عَامًۭا وَيُحَرِّمُونَهُۥ عَامًۭا لِّيُوَاطِـُٔوا۟ عِدَّةَ مَا حَرَّمَ ٱللَّهُ فَيُحِلُّوا۟ مَا حَرَّمَ ٱللَّهُ ۚ زُيِّنَ لَهُمْ سُوٓءُ أَعْمَـٰلِهِمْ ۗ وَٱللَّهُ لَا يَهْدِى ٱلْقَوْمَ ٱلْكَـٰفِرِينَ ٣٧
إِنَّمَا
ٱلنَّسِيٓءُ
زِيَادَةٞ
فِي
ٱلۡكُفۡرِۖ
يُضَلُّ
بِهِ
ٱلَّذِينَ
كَفَرُواْ
يُحِلُّونَهُۥ
عَامٗا
وَيُحَرِّمُونَهُۥ
عَامٗا
لِّيُوَاطِـُٔواْ
عِدَّةَ
مَا
حَرَّمَ
ٱللَّهُ
فَيُحِلُّواْ
مَا
حَرَّمَ
ٱللَّهُۚ
زُيِّنَ
لَهُمۡ
سُوٓءُ
أَعۡمَٰلِهِمۡۗ
وَٱللَّهُ
لَا
يَهۡدِي
ٱلۡقَوۡمَ
ٱلۡكَٰفِرِينَ
٣٧
展缓禁月,适足以增加迷信,不信道的人们,因此而迷误。他们今年犯禁,明年守禁,以便符合真主所禁的月数,而犯了真主所禁的月份;他们为自己的恶行所迷惑。真主是不引导不信道的民众的。
经注
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契机
يضل
读者
Abū Jaʿfar
Madinah
Ibn ʿĀmir
Damascus
Nāfiʿ
Madinah
Ḥamzah
Kufah
Ibn Kathīr
Makkah
Khalaf
Kufah
Abū ʿAmr
Basrah
al-Kisāʾī
Kufah
Yaʿqūb
Basrah
ʿĀṣim
Kufah
阅读材料
يُضَلُّ
yuḍallu
"those who disbelieve are led (farther) astray thereby"
يَضِلُّ
yaḍillu
"those who disbelieve go (farther) astray thereby"
These two readings describe the state of the idolaters, or more specifically the common people among them. They are led astray by their leaders, or by the devil, or this (particularly the first reading with passive form IV verb) may describe the divine decree against them.
يُضِلُّ
yuḍillu
"He causes those who disbelieve to go (farther) astray thereby" OR "those who disbelieve mislead (others) thereby"
In this reading, the subject of the verb is either Almighty God (so the relative phrase is the object of the verb), or the subject is the (leading) unbelievers and the object is implied.

解释

These readings provide complementary meanings [al-Alusi].

He has revealed to you ˹O Prophet˺ the Book in truth, confirming what came before it, as He revealed the Torah and the Gospel
— Dr. Mustafa Khattab, the Clear Quran