Al-Baqarah 2:196 واتموا الحج والعمرة لله فان احصرتم فما استيسر من الهدي ولا تحلقوا رءوسكم حتى يبلغ الهدي محله فمن كان منكم مريضا او به اذى من راسه ففدية من صيام او صدقة او نسك فاذا امنتم فمن تمتع بالعمرة الى الحج فما استيسر من الهدي فمن لم يجد فصيام ثلاثة ايام في الحج وسبعة اذا رجعتم تلك عشرة كاملة ذالك لمن لم يكن اهله حاضري المسجد الحرام واتقوا الله واعلموا ان الله شديد العقاب ١٩٦
وَأَتِمُّواْ
ٱلۡحَجَّ
وَٱلۡعُمۡرَةَ
لِلَّهِۚ
فَإِنۡ
أُحۡصِرۡتُمۡ
فَمَا
ٱسۡتَيۡسَرَ
مِنَ
ٱلۡهَدۡيِۖ
وَلَا
تَحۡلِقُواْ
رُءُوسَكُمۡ
حَتَّىٰ
يَبۡلُغَ
ٱلۡهَدۡيُ
مَحِلَّهُۥۚ
فَمَن
كَانَ
مِنكُم
مَّرِيضًا
أَوۡ
بِهِۦٓ
أَذٗى
مِّن
رَّأۡسِهِۦ
فَفِدۡيَةٞ
مِّن
صِيَامٍ
أَوۡ
صَدَقَةٍ
أَوۡ
نُسُكٖۚ
فَإِذَآ
أَمِنتُمۡ
فَمَن
تَمَتَّعَ
بِٱلۡعُمۡرَةِ
إِلَى
ٱلۡحَجِّ
فَمَا
ٱسۡتَيۡسَرَ
مِنَ
ٱلۡهَدۡيِۚ
فَمَن
لَّمۡ
يَجِدۡ
فَصِيَامُ
ثَلَٰثَةِ
أَيَّامٖ
فِي
ٱلۡحَجِّ
وَسَبۡعَةٍ
إِذَا
رَجَعۡتُمۡۗ
تِلۡكَ
عَشَرَةٞ
كَامِلَةٞۗ
ذَٰلِكَ
لِمَن
لَّمۡ
يَكُنۡ
أَهۡلُهُۥ
حَاضِرِي
ٱلۡمَسۡجِدِ
ٱلۡحَرَامِۚ
وَٱتَّقُواْ
ٱللَّهَ
وَٱعۡلَمُوٓاْ
أَنَّ
ٱللَّهَ
شَدِيدُ
ٱلۡعِقَابِ
١٩٦
And perform properly (i.e. all the ceremonies according to the ways of Prophet Muhammad صلى الله عليه وسلم), the Hajj and ‘Umrah (i.e. the pilgrimage to Makkah) for Allâh. But if you are prevented (from completing them), sacrifice a Hady (animal, i.e. a sheep, a cow, or a camel) such as you can afford, and do not shave your heads until the Hady reaches the place of sacrifice. And whosoever of you is ill or has an ailment in his scalp (necessitating shaving), he must pay a Fidyah (ransom) of either observing Saum (fasts) (three days) or giving Sadaqah (charity - feeding six poor persons) or offering sacrifice (one sheep). Then if you are in safety and whosoever performs the ‘Umrah in the months of Hajj before (performing) the Hajj, (i.e. Hajj-at-Tamattu‘ and Al-Qirân), he must slaughter a Hady such as he can afford, but if he cannot afford it, he should observe Saum (fasts) three days during the Hajj and seven days after his return (to his home), making ten days in all. This is for him whose family is not present at Al-Masjid-Al-Harâm (i.e. non-resident of Makkah). And fear Allâh much and know that Allâh is Severe in punishment.1
Read Tafsir
Ibn Kathir (Abridged)
The Command to complete Hajj and `Umrah
After Allah mentioned the rulings for fasting and Jihad, he explained the rituals by commanding the Muslims to complete Hajj and `Umrah, meaning, to finish the rituals of Hajj and `Umrah after one starts them. This is why Allah said afterwards:
فَإِنْ أُحْصِرْتُ
…The Command to complete Hajj and `Umrah
After Allah mentioned the rulings for fasting and Jihad, he explained the rituals by commanding the Muslims to
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