Ali 'Imran 3:152 ولقد صدقكم الله وعده اذ تحسونهم باذنه حتى اذا فشلتم وتنازعتم في الامر وعصيتم من بعد ما اراكم ما تحبون منكم من يريد الدنيا ومنكم من يريد الاخرة ثم صرفكم عنهم ليبتليكم ولقد عفا عنكم والله ذو فضل على المومنين ١٥٢
وَلَقَدۡ
صَدَقَكُمُ
ٱللَّهُ
وَعۡدَهُۥٓ
إِذۡ
تَحُسُّونَهُم
بِإِذۡنِهِۦۖ
حَتَّىٰٓ
إِذَا
فَشِلۡتُمۡ
وَتَنَٰزَعۡتُمۡ
فِي
ٱلۡأَمۡرِ
وَعَصَيۡتُم
مِّنۢ
بَعۡدِ
مَآ
أَرَىٰكُم
مَّا
تُحِبُّونَۚ
مِنكُم
مَّن
يُرِيدُ
ٱلدُّنۡيَا
وَمِنكُم
مَّن
يُرِيدُ
ٱلۡأٓخِرَةَۚ
ثُمَّ
صَرَفَكُمۡ
عَنۡهُمۡ
لِيَبۡتَلِيَكُمۡۖ
وَلَقَدۡ
عَفَا
عَنكُمۡۗ
وَٱللَّهُ
ذُو
فَضۡلٍ
عَلَى
ٱلۡمُؤۡمِنِينَ
١٥٢
Allah surely fulfilled His promise (of succour) when you were slaying them by His leave until the moment when you flagged and quarrelled among yourselves about the matter, and acted against the order of (the Prophet). Soon He showed you what you had intensely desired - for some among you sought this world and some of you sought the Next. Thereupon, in order to put you to a test He turned you away from your foes. Still He pardoned you after that1 for Allah is Bounteous to those who believe.
Read Tafsir
Ibn Kathir (Abridged)
The Prohibition of Obeying the Disbelievers; the Cause of Defeat at Uhud
Allah warns His believing servants against obeying the disbelievers and hypocrites, because such obedience leads to utter destruction in this life and the Hereafter. This is why Allah said,
إِن تُطِيعُواْ الَّذِينَ كَفَرُواْ يَرُ
…The Prohibition of Obeying the Disbelievers; the Cause of Defeat at Uhud
Allah warns His believing servants against obeying the disbelievers and hypocr
…