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An-Nisa 4:12 ۞ ولكم نصف ما ترك ازواجكم ان لم يكن لهن ولد فان كان لهن ولد فلكم الربع مما تركن من بعد وصية يوصين بها او دين ولهن الربع مما تركتم ان لم يكن لكم ولد فان كان لكم ولد فلهن الثمن مما تركتم من بعد وصية توصون بها او دين وان كان رجل يورث كلالة او امراة وله اخ او اخت فلكل واحد منهما السدس فان كانوا اكثر من ذالك فهم شركاء في الثلث من بعد وصية يوصى بها او دين غير مضار وصية من الله والله عليم حليم ١٢

4:12
۞ وَلَكُمۡ
نِصۡفُ
مَا
تَرَكَ
أَزۡوَٰجُكُمۡ
إِن
لَّمۡ
يَكُن
لَّهُنَّ
وَلَدٞۚ
فَإِن
كَانَ
لَهُنَّ
وَلَدٞ
فَلَكُمُ
ٱلرُّبُعُ
مِمَّا
تَرَكۡنَۚ
مِنۢ
بَعۡدِ
وَصِيَّةٖ
يُوصِينَ
بِهَآ
أَوۡ
دَيۡنٖۚ
وَلَهُنَّ
ٱلرُّبُعُ
مِمَّا
تَرَكۡتُمۡ
إِن
لَّمۡ
يَكُن
لَّكُمۡ
وَلَدٞۚ
فَإِن
كَانَ
لَكُمۡ
وَلَدٞ
فَلَهُنَّ
ٱلثُّمُنُ
مِمَّا
تَرَكۡتُمۚ
مِّنۢ
بَعۡدِ
وَصِيَّةٖ
تُوصُونَ
بِهَآ
أَوۡ
دَيۡنٖۗ
وَإِن
كَانَ
رَجُلٞ
يُورَثُ
كَلَٰلَةً
أَوِ
ٱمۡرَأَةٞ
وَلَهُۥٓ
أَخٌ
أَوۡ
أُخۡتٞ
فَلِكُلِّ
وَٰحِدٖ
مِّنۡهُمَا
ٱلسُّدُسُۚ
فَإِن
كَانُوٓاْ
أَكۡثَرَ
مِن
ذَٰلِكَ
فَهُمۡ
شُرَكَآءُ
فِي
ٱلثُّلُثِۚ
مِنۢ
بَعۡدِ
وَصِيَّةٖ
يُوصَىٰ
بِهَآ
أَوۡ
دَيۡنٍ
غَيۡرَ
مُضَآرّٖۚ
وَصِيَّةٗ
مِّنَ
ٱللَّهِۗ
وَٱللَّهُ
عَلِيمٌ
حَلِيمٞ
١٢
Sano jenumanja (achalume) nkwete kupata litika (½) lyachipanje chalesile achiŵammakwenu naga nganaleka ŵanganyao mwanache (kapena chisukulu), nambo naga alesile mwanache (kapena chisukulu), nikuti chimpate liunjili limo m’maunjili ncheche (¼) nchipanje chalesile ŵanganyao, (gaŵanya kwalakweku kutendekwe) panyuma pakupitisya wasiya wachaleche (achiŵammakwenuo) kapena (kwalipilila) ngongole (syao). Nombe nao (achiŵammakwenu) akwete kupata liunjili limo m’maunjili ncheche (¼) nchipanje channesile ŵanganyammwe naga nganinneka mwanache (kapena chisukulu), nambo naga nnesile mwanache (kapena chisukulu), nikuti chapate liunjili limo m’maunjili nsano na gatatu (⅛) mu chipanje channesile, (gaŵanya kwalakweku kutendekwe) panyuma pakupitisya wasiya wachinneche ŵanganyammwe kapena (kun'dipilila) ngongole (syenu). Sano naŵaga ŵalume kapena ŵakongwe akutawalwa (chipanje chao) kutendaga ali ŵangali mwanache (kapena chisukulu) ni achinangolo ŵakwe ŵanaŵaŵili, nambo ni alesile nchimwenegwe (jwakuchimama) kapena nnumbugwe (jwakuchimama), nikuti jwalijose mu ŵaŵiliwo chapate liunjili limo m’maunjili nsano na limo (⅙ gachipanje chosope), nambo naŵaga ali ŵakutupila kupunda pele, nikuti chagaŵane liunjili limo m’maunjili gatatu (⅓ gachipanje chosope), (gaŵanya kwalakweku kutendekwe) panyuma pakupitisya wasiya wachiulechedwe kapena (kulipilila) ngongole (sya akuwa), mwangali kupeleka isausyo, achi ni chilamusi chakuumila kwa Allah, sanotu Allah ni Jwakumanyilila kusyesyene, Jwakutulala nnope ntima.
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Ibn Kathir (Abridged)

Share of the Spouses in the Inheritance

Allah says to the husband, you get half of what your wife leaves behind if she dies and did not have a child. If she had a child, you get one-fourth of what she leaves behind, after payment of legacies that she may have bequeathed, or her debts. We mentioned be

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Share of the Spouses in the Inheritance

Allah says to the husband, you get half of what your wife leaves behind if she dies and did not have a child. I

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Read in Context

Chapter 4, Page 79, Juz 4

12. Sano jenumanja (achalume) nkwete kupata litika (½) lyachipanje chalesile achiŵammakwenu naga nganaleka ŵanganyao mwanache (kapena chisukulu), nambo naga alesile mwanache (kapena chisukulu), nikuti chimpate liunjili limo m’maunjili ncheche (¼) nchipanje chalesile ŵanganyao, (gaŵanya kwalakweku kutendekwe) panyuma pakupitisya wasiya wachaleche (achiŵammakwenuo) kapena (kwalipilila) ngongole (syao). Nombe nao (achiŵammakwenu) akwete kupata liunjili limo m’maunjili ncheche (¼) nchipanje channesile ŵanganyammwe naga nganinneka mwanache (kapena chisukulu), nambo naga nnesile mwanache (kapena chisukulu), nikuti chapate liunjili limo m’maunjili nsano na gatatu (⅛) mu chipanje channesile, (gaŵanya kwalakweku kutendekwe) panyuma pakupitisya wasiya wachinneche ŵanganyammwe kapena (kun'dipilila) ngongole (syenu). Sano naŵaga ŵalume kapena ŵakongwe akutawalwa (chipanje chao) kutendaga ali ŵangali mwanache (kapena chisukulu) ni achinangolo ŵakwe ŵanaŵaŵili, nambo ni alesile nchimwenegwe (jwakuchimama) kapena nnumbugwe (jwakuchimama), nikuti jwalijose mu ŵaŵiliwo chapate liunjili limo m’maunjili nsano na limo (⅙ gachipanje chosope), nambo naŵaga ali ŵakutupila kupunda pele, nikuti chagaŵane liunjili limo m’maunjili gatatu (⅓ gachipanje chosope), (gaŵanya kwalakweku kutendekwe) panyuma pakupitisya wasiya wachiulechedwe kapena (kulipilila) ngongole (sya akuwa), mwangali kupeleka isausyo, achi ni chilamusi chakuumila kwa Allah, sanotu Allah ni Jwakumanyilila kusyesyene, Jwakutulala nnope ntima.

- Abdul Hamid Silika

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