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004

An-Nisa 4:7 للرجال نصيب مما ترك الوالدان والاقربون وللنساء نصيب مما ترك الوالدان والاقربون مما قل منه او كثر نصيبا مفروضا ٧

4:7
لِّلرِّجَالِ
نَصِيبٞ
مِّمَّا
تَرَكَ
ٱلۡوَٰلِدَانِ
وَٱلۡأَقۡرَبُونَ
وَلِلنِّسَآءِ
نَصِيبٞ
مِّمَّا
تَرَكَ
ٱلۡوَٰلِدَانِ
وَٱلۡأَقۡرَبُونَ
مِمَّا
قَلَّ
مِنۡهُ
أَوۡ
كَثُرَۚ
نَصِيبٗا
مَّفۡرُوضٗا
٧
男は両親および近親の遺産の一部を得,女もまた両親及び近親の遺産の一部を得る。そのさい遺産の多少を問わず定められたように配分しなさい。
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Read Tafsir

Ibn Kathir (Abridged)

The Necessity of Surrendering the Inheritance According to the Portions that Allah Ordained

Sa`id bin Jubayr and Qatadah said, "The idolators used to give adult men a share of inheritance and deprive women and children of it. Allah revealed;

لِّلرِّجَالِ نَصيِبٌ مِّمَّا تَرَكَ الْوَلِدَنِ وَالاٌّقْرَب

…

The Necessity of Surrendering the Inheritance According to the Portions that Allah Ordained

Sa`id bin Jubayr and Qatadah said, "The idolators used to g

…
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Read in Context

Chapter 4, Page 78, Juz 4

7. 男は両親および近親の遺産の一部を得,女もまた両親及び近親の遺産の一部を得る。そのさい遺産の多少を問わず定められたように配分しなさい。 8. 遺産の分配に際し,もし遠い親族や孤児や貧者が,その場に居合わせた時は,それ(遺産)からかれらにも与え,懇切に言葉優しく話しかけなさい。 9. 自分のあとにひ弱い子女を残し,それらの身を案じる者はよく心配して置け。だからアッラーを畏れ,誠意ある言葉で語りなさい。 10. 不当に孤児の財産を食い減らす者は,本当に腹の中に火を食らう者。かれらはやがて烈火に焼かれるであろう。

- Ryoichi Mita

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