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At-Tawbah 9:39 الا تنفروا يعذبكم عذابا اليما ويستبدل قوما غيركم ولا تضروه شييا والله على كل شيء قدير ٣٩

9:39
إِلَّا
تَنفِرُواْ
يُعَذِّبۡكُمۡ
عَذَابًا
أَلِيمٗا
وَيَسۡتَبۡدِلۡ
قَوۡمًا
غَيۡرَكُمۡ
وَلَا
تَضُرُّوهُ
شَيۡـٔٗاۗ
وَٱللَّهُ
عَلَىٰ
كُلِّ
شَيۡءٖ
قَدِيرٌ
٣٩
ߣߴߊߟߎ߫ ߡߊ߫ ߜߘߌ߫ ( ߞߊ߬ ߥߊ߫ ߞߍ߬ߟߍ ߘߐ߫ ) ߸ ‹ ߊߟߊ߫ › ߘߴߊߟߎ߫ ߖߊ߲߰ߞߕߊ߫ ߖߊ߲߰ߞߕߊ߬ ߘߌߡߌ߲ߣߍ߲ ߠߊ߫ ߸ ߊ߬ ߣߴߊ߬ ߘߴߊߟߎ߫ ߡߊߝߊ߬ߟߋ߲߫ ߡߌ߬ߙߌ߲߬ߘߌ߬ ߜߘߍ߫ ߟߊ߫ ߡߍ߲ ߕߍ߫ ߊߟߎ ߘߌ߫ ، ߊߟߎ߫ ߘߏ߲߬ ߕߴߊ߬ ߕߙߐ߫ ߝߏߦߌ߬ ߟߊ߫ ߸ ߓߊ ߞߏ ߓߍ߯ ߛߋ ߊߟߊ߫ ߟߋ߬ ߦߋ߫.
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Ibn Kathir (Abridged)

Admonishing clinging to Life rather than rushing to perform Jihad

Allah admonishes those who lagged behind the Messenger of Allah ﷺ in the battle of Tabuk, at a time when fruits were ripe and shades tempting in the intense and terrible heat,

يَأَيُّهَا الَّذِينَ ءَامَنُواْ مَا لَكُمْ إِذَا قِيلَ لَكُم

…

Admonishing clinging to Life rather than rushing to perform Jihad

Allah admonishes those who lagged behind the Messenger of Allah ﷺ in the battle of Ta

…
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Read in Context

Chapter 9, Page 193, Juz 10

38. ߤߍ߲߬ ߊߟߎ߬ ߘߍ߲߬ߞߣߍ߬ߦߊ߬ߓߊ߮ ߟߎ߬ ߸ ߡߋ߬ߘߋ ߊߟߎ߫ ߟߊ߫ ߓߏ߲߰ ߸ ߊ߬ ߓߊ߯ ߝߐ߫ ߊߟߎ߫ ߦߋ߫ ߞߏ߫ ߊߟߎ߯ ߜߘߌ߫ ( ߞߊ߬ ߥߊ߫ ߞߍ߬ߟߍ ߘߐ߫ ) ߊߟߊ߫ ߛߌߟߊ ߞߊ߲߬ ߸ ߊߟߎ߫ ߘߴߊߟߎ߫ ߣߊߙߊ߲ߞߊߣߍ߲ ߕߏ߫ ߘߎ߱ ߡߊ߬؟ ߦߊ߯ߟߴߊߟߎ߫ ߘߌ߬ߢߍ߬ߣߍ߲߬ ߘߎߢߊ߫ ߢߣߊߡߦߊ ߟߋ߫ ߡߊ߬ ߟߊߞߌߙߊ߫ ߕߊ ߘߌ߫ ߓߊ߬؟ ߞߵߊ߬ ߕߘߍ߬ ߘߏ߲߬ ߘߎߢߊ߫ ߢߣߊߡߦߊ ߘߊ߰ߡߎ߲ ߕߍ߫ ߝߏߦߌ߬ ߘߌ߫ ߟߊߞߌߙߊ߫ ߝߏ߫ ߕߜߋߣߍ߲߫. 39. ߣߴߊߟߎ߫ ߡߊ߫ ߜߘߌ߫ ( ߞߊ߬ ߥߊ߫ ߞߍ߬ߟߍ ߘߐ߫ ) ߸ ‹ ߊߟߊ߫ › ߘߴߊߟߎ߫ ߖߊ߲߰ߞߕߊ߫ ߖߊ߲߰ߞߕߊ߬ ߘߌߡߌ߲ߣߍ߲ ߠߊ߫ ߸ ߊ߬ ߣߴߊ߬ ߘߴߊߟߎ߫ ߡߊߝߊ߬ߟߋ߲߫ ߡߌ߬ߙߌ߲߬ߘߌ߬ ߜߘߍ߫ ߟߊ߫ ߡߍ߲ ߕߍ߫ ߊߟߎ ߘߌ߫ ، ߊߟߎ߫ ߘߏ߲߬ ߕߴߊ߬ ߕߙߐ߫ ߝߏߦߌ߬ ߟߊ߫ ߸ ߓߊ ߞߏ ߓߍ߯ ߛߋ ߊߟߊ߫ ߟߋ߬ ߦߋ߫. 40. ߣߴߊߟߎ߫ ߡߊ߫ ‹ ߞߋߟߊ › ߘߍ߬ߡߍ߲߬ ߸ ߊߟߊ߫ ߓߘߴߊ߬ ߘߍ߬ߡߍ߲߫ ߞߘߐ߬ߡߊ߲߫ ߸ ߏ ߕߎ߬ߡߊ ߓߊ߲߬ߓߊ߮ ߟߎ߬ ߓߘߴߊ߬ ߜߍ߲߫ ، ߊ߬ߟߎ߫ ߝߌ߬ߟߊ߬ ߔߋ ߟߋ߫ ߕߘߍ߬ ߸ ߏ ߕߎ߬ߡߊ ߊ߬ߟߎ߫ ߝߌ߬ߟߊ ߦߋ߫ ߝߊߟߊ߲ ߠߊ߫ ، ߏ ߕߎ߬ߡߊ ߟߋ߬ ߸ ߊ߬ ߞߵߊ߬ ߝߐ߫ ߊ߬ ߘߍ߬ߢߐ߲߮ ߡߊ߬ ߸ ߞߏ߫ ߌ ߞߣߊ߫ ߛߎ߬ߣߎ߲߬ ߝߋߎ߫ ، ߓߊߏ߬ ߊߟߊ߫ ߦߴߊ߲ ߝߍ߬ ، ߏ߬ ߞߍ ߊߟߊ߫ ߞߵߊ߬ ߟߊ߫ ߡߊ߬ߝߊ ߟߊߖߌ߰ ߊ߬ ߡߊ߬ ߸ ߊ߬ ߣߴߊ߬ ߞߵߊ߬ ߝߊ߲߬ߞߊߘߏ߲߬ ߞߟߍ߬ߓߏߟߏ߲߫ ߠߎ߫ ߟߊ߫ ߸ ߊߟߎ߫ ߡߊ߫ ߡߍ߲ ߠߎ߬ ߦߋ߫ ، ߊ߬ ߣߴߊ߬ ߞߊ߬ ߓߊ߲߬ߓߊ߮ ߟߎ߬ ߟߊ߫ ߞߎߡߊ ߞߍ߫ ߡߊ߬ߖߌ߰ߕߊ ߘߌ߫ ߔߙߐߔߙߐ߫ ߸ ߞߵߊߟߊ߫ ߟߊ߫ ߞߎߡߊ ߞߍ߫ ߟߊ߬ߦߟߍ߬ߕߊ ߘߌ߫ ߔߏ߲ߞߌ߲߫ ، ߊߟߊ߫ ߘߏ߲߬ ߦߋ߫ ߣߌ߬ߣߌ߬ߟߊ߫ ߘߌ߫ ߸ ߊ߬ ߦߋ߫ ߥߘߋ߬ߥߘߋ߬ߟߌ߬ߟߊ߫ ߘߌ߫. 41. ߊߟߎ߫ ߝߍߡߊ߲߫ ߓߍ߫ ߸ ߊߟߎ߫ ߜߌߟߌ߲ߡߊ߲߫ ߓߍ߫ ߸ ߊߟߎ߫ ߜߘߌ߫ ߞߊ߬ ߥߊ߫ ߖߘߍ߬ߘߌ ߞߍ߫ ߊߟߎ߫ ߟߊ߫ ߣߊ߲߬ߝߟߏ ߟߎ߬ ߣߴߊߟߎ߫ ߖߘߍ߬ߞߎ߲ ߠߎ߬ ߟߴߊߟߊ߫ ߛߌߟߊ ߞߊ߲߬ ، ߓߊ ߏ߬ ߟߋ ߘߌߡߊ߲߫ ߊߟߎ߫ ߟߊ߫ ߣߴߊߟߎ߫ ߓߴߊ߬ ߟߐ߲߫ ߠߊ߫. 42. ߣߴߊ߬ ߕߎ߲߬ ߞߍ߫ ߘߊ߫ ߣߊ߲߬ߝߟߏ߬ߡߎ߯ ߞߎ߲߬ߘߐ߬ߛߎߘߎ߲߫ ߘߌ߫ ߸ ߊ߬ ߣߌ߫ ߕߊ߯ߡߊ߫ ߡߊߓߍ߲߬ߣߍ߲߫ ߘߌ߫ ߸ ߊ߬ߟߎ߫ ߕߎ߲߬ ߘߌ߫ ߥߴߌ ߝߍ߬ ߟߋ߬ ߘߍ߯ ߸ ߓߊ߬ߙߌ߬ ߝߏ߬ߣߊ߲ ߠߋ߬ ߖߊ߲߰ߧߊ߬ߣߴߊ߬ߟߎ߫ ߡߊ߬ ، ߊ߬ߟߎ߬ ߘߌߣߵߊ߬ߟߎ߫ ߞߊ߬ߟߌ߬ ߊߟߊ߫ ߟߊ߫ ߸ ߞߏ߫ ߣߌ߫ ߟߊ߬ߣߐ߫ ߕߘߍ߬ ߊ߲ ߧߋ߫ ߸ ߊ߲ ߕߎ߲߬ ߘߌ߫ ߓߐ߫ ߟߋ߬ ߘߍ߯ ( ߞߊ߬ ߥߊ߫ ) ߊߟߎ߫ ߝߍ߬ ، ߊ߬ߟߎ߬ ߦߴߊ߬ߟߎ߫ ߖߘߍ߬ ߟߊߕߏ߫ ߟߴߊ߬ ߘߐ߫ ߟߋ߬ ߝߎ߯ ، ߊߟߊ߫ ߘߏ߲߬ ߞߵߊ߬ ߟߐ߲߫ ߞߏ߫ ߥߎߦߊ߫ ߝߐߟߊ ߟߎ߫ ߟߋ߬.

- Suliman Kanti

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